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SPONSORER |
IKO DENMARK |
TAMESHIWARI |
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CONTACT |
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Kyokushin Terminology
| KIHON WAZA | BASIC TECHNIQUES |
|
Tsuki |
Punch (thrust) |
|
Uchi |
Strike |
|
Uke |
Block |
|
Geri |
Kick |
|
BUKI |
WEAPONS |
|
Ashi |
Foot or Leg |
|
Chusoku |
Ball (middle) of the Foot |
|
Haisho |
Backhand |
|
Haisoku |
Instep of the Foot |
|
Haito |
Inner Knife Hand |
|
Hiji |
Elbow |
|
Hiraken |
Flat Fist |
|
Hiza |
Knee |
|
Kakato |
Heel |
|
Keiko |
Chicken Beak |
|
Koken |
Wrist Top |
|
Kote |
Forearm |
|
Nakayubi Ippon Ken |
Middle Finger Knuckle Fist |
|
Nukite |
Spear Hand |
|
Oyayubi Ippon Ken |
Thumb Knuckle Fist |
|
Ryutoken |
Dragon's Head Fist |
|
Seiken |
Forefist (correct fist) |
|
Shotei |
Palm Heel |
|
Shuto |
Knife Hand |
|
Sokuto |
Outside Edge of the Foot |
|
Sune |
Shin |
|
Te |
Hand |
|
Teisoku |
Arch of the Foot |
|
Tetsui |
Hammer Fist |
|
Toho |
Sword Peak Hand |
|
Uraken |
Backfist |
|
NERAIDOKORO KOGEKIHOKO |
TARGETS & DIRECTIONS |
|
Age |
Rising |
|
Ago |
Chin or Jaw |
|
Atama |
Head |
|
Chudan |
Middle Level |
|
Ganmen |
Face |
|
Gedan |
Lower Level |
|
Hidari |
Left |
|
Hizo |
Spleen |
|
Jodan |
Upper Level |
|
Kake |
Hooked |
|
Kansetsu |
Joint (of limb) |
|
Kintama (Kin) |
Groin, Testicles |
|
Komekami |
Temple |
|
Kubi |
Neck |
|
Mae |
Front, Forward |
|
Mawashi |
Round, Circular |
|
Me |
Eyes |
|
Migi |
Right |
|
Nodo |
Throat |
|
Oroshi |
Descending |
|
Sakotsu |
Collarbone |
|
Sayu |
Left and Right |
|
Soto |
Outside |
|
Tobi |
Jumping |
|
Uchi |
Inside |
|
Ura |
Reverse, Backwards |
|
Ushiro |
Back (direction) |
|
Yoko |
Side (direction) |
|
DACHI |
STANCES |
|
Yoi Dachi |
Ready Stance |
|
Fudo Dachi |
Immobile Stance |
|
Zenkutsu Dachi |
Forward Leaning Stance |
|
Uchi Hachiji Dachi |
Inside Character "8" Stance |
|
Sanchin Dachi |
Three Point Stance |
|
Kokutsu Dachi |
Back Leaning Stance |
|
Musubi Dachi |
Open Foot (connected) Stance |
|
Kiba Dachi |
Horseback Stance |
|
Neko Ashi Dachi |
Cat Stance |
|
Tsuru Ashi Dachi |
Crane Stance |
|
Moro Ashi Dachi |
One Foot Forward (two-foot) Stance |
|
Heisoku Dachi |
Closed Foot Stance |
|
Heiko Dachi |
Parallel Stance |
|
Kake Dachi |
Hooked Stance |
|
Soto Hachiji Dachi |
Outside Character "8" Stance |
|
Shiko Dachi |
Sumo Stance |
|
Kumite Dachi |
Fighting Stance |
|
Han Mi |
Half Body Stance |
|
Migi Ashi Mae |
Right Foot Forward |
|
Hidari Ashi Mae |
Left Foot Forward |
|
TSUKI WAZA |
PUNCHING TECHNIQUES |
|
Seiken – |
Forefist – |
|
– Oi Tsuki |
– Lunge Punch |
|
– Morote Tsuki |
– Two-Handed Punch |
|
– Gyaku Tsuki |
– Reverse Punch |
|
– Tate Tsuki |
– Vertical Punch |
|
– Jun Tsuki |
– Side (corresponding) |
|
Shita Tsuki |
Lower Punch |
|
UCHI WAZA |
STRIKING TECHNIQUES |
|
Seiken – |
Forefist – |
|
– Ago Uchi |
– Chin / Jaw Strike |
|
– Furi Ichi |
– Hook Strike |
|
Tetsui – |
Hammer Fist – |
|
– Oroshi Ganmen |
– Descending Face |
|
– Komekami Uchi |
– Temple Strike |
|
– Hizo Uchi |
– Spleen Strike |
|
– Mae Yoko Uchi |
– Forward Side Strike |
|
– Yoko Uchi |
– Side Strike |
|
Uraken – |
Backfist – |
|
– Ganmen Uchi |
– Face Strike |
|
– Sayu Uchi |
– Left and Right Strike |
|
– Hizo Uchi |
– Spleen Strike |
|
– Oroshi Ganmen |
– Descending Face |
|
– Mawashi Uchi |
– Roundhouse Strike |
|
Nihon Nukite |
Two-Fingered Spear Hand |
|
Yonhon Nukite |
Four-Fingered Spear Hand |
|
Shotei Uchi |
Palm Heel Strike |
|
Shuto – |
Knife Hand – |
|
– Sakotsu Uchi |
– Collarbone Strike |
|
– Yoko Ganmen Uchi |
– Side Face Strike |
|
– Sakotsu Uchikomi |
– Collarbone Driving |
|
– Hizo Uchi |
– Spleen Strike |
|
– Uchi Uchi |
– Inside Strike |
|
Hiji Ate |
Elbow Strike |
|
Mae Hiji Ate |
Forward Elbow Strike |
|
Age Hiji Ate |
Rising Elbow Strike |
|
Ushiro Hiji Ate |
Backwards Elbow Strike |
|
Oroshi Hiji Ate |
Descending Elbow Strike |
|
UKE WAZA |
BLOCKING TECHNIQUES |
|
Jodan Uke |
Upper Block |
|
Gedan Barai |
Lower Parry |
|
Chudan Uchi Uke |
Middle Area Inside Block |
|
Chudan Soto Uke |
Middle Area Outside Block |
|
Morote Chudan Uchi Uke |
Two-Handed Middle Area Inside Block |
|
Shuto Uke |
Knife Hand Block |
|
Juji Uke |
Crossed Block |
|
Kake Uke |
Hooked Block |
|
Shotei Uke |
Palm Heel Block |
|
Mawashi Uke |
Circular Block |
|
GERI WAZA |
KICKING TECHNIQUES |
|
Hiza Ganmen Geri |
Knee Face Kick |
|
Kin Geri |
Groin Kick |
|
Mae Geri |
Front Kick |
|
Mae Keage |
Front Rising Kick |
|
Soto Mawashi Geri |
Outside Crescent Kick |
|
Uchi Mawashi Geri |
Inside Crescent Kick |
|
Yoko Keage |
Side Rising Kick |
|
Mawashi Geri |
Roundhouse Kick |
|
Kansetsu Geri |
Joint Kick |
|
Yoko Geri |
Side Kick |
|
Ushiro Geri |
Back Kick |
|
Mae Kakato Geri |
Front Heel Kick |
|
Ago Geri |
Chin / Jaw Kick |
|
Tobi Mae Geri |
Jumping Front Kick |
|
KIHON JUTSUGO |
BASIC TERMINOLOGY |
|
Anza |
Relaxed Sitting |
|
Arigato |
Thank You |
|
Budo |
Martial Way |
|
Bunkai |
Application (analysis) |
|
Dan |
Grade (Black Belt) |
|
Dojo |
Training Hall (Way place) |
|
Dojo Kun |
Training Hall Oath |
|
Dogi (Gi) |
Karate Uniform (Way clothes) |
|
Fumiashi |
Step (with a change of feet) |
|
Gasshukoku |
Training Camp |
|
Hajime |
Begin |
|
Hanshi |
Honorable Master |
|
Ibuki |
Forced Tension Breathing |
|
Jisen Kumite |
Full-Contact Fighting |
|
Jiyu Kumite |
Free Fighting |
|
Kamaete |
Take Ready Position |
|
Karate |
Empty Hand |
|
Kata |
Form |
|
Ki |
Inner Energy |
|
Kiai |
Explosive Scream |
|
Kiai Irete |
With Explosive Energy |
|
Kihon |
Basics |
|
Kihon Waza |
Basic Techniques |
|
Kime |
Focus |
|
Kohai |
Junior Student |
|
Kokusai |
International |
|
Kosa |
Switch (i.e. switch stance L to R or R to L) |
|
Kotai |
Switch (i.e. partners switch places in a drill) |
|
Kumite |
Fight |
|
Kyokushin |
Ultimate Truth |
|
Kyu |
Rank (below Black Belt) |
|
Maai |
Interval (between opponents) |
|
Makiwara |
Striking Post (straw wrapped) |
|
Mawatte |
Turn |
|
Mokuso |
Meditation (silent thought) |
|
Mugorei |
No Counting (no commands) |
|
Mushin |
Without Thought (no mind) |
|
Naore |
Return to Starting Position |
|
Nogare |
Calm Controlled Breathing |
|
Obi |
Belt (sash) |
|
Okuriashi |
Shuffle Step (sending foot) |
|
Onegaishimasu |
Please (polite) |
|
Osu |
Patience and Determination |
|
Otagai |
Each Other |
|
Rei (...ni Rei) |
Bow (Bow to...) |
|
Renmei |
Federation |
|
Renma |
Polishing, Training |
|
Renraku |
Combinations |
|
Seishin |
Spirit |
|
Seiza |
Formal Kneeling (correct sitting) |
|
Sempai |
Senior (1st & 2nd Dan) |
|
Sensei |
Teacher (3rd & 4th Dan) |
|
Shomen |
Front of the Dojo |
|
Shihan |
Professor- Master -Expert (5th, 6th & 7th Dan) |
|
Sosai |
Masutatsu Oyama 10. Dan |
|
Tameshiwari |
Breaking Test |
|
Tanden |
Center of Body (below navel) |
|
Waza |
Technique(s) |
|
Yame |
Stop |
|
Yasume |
Rest, at Ease |
|
Yoi |
Ready |
|
Yudansha |
Black Belt Holder |
|
Zanshin |
Remain Alert (remaining mind) |
|
TAIKAI JUTSUGO |
TOURNAMENT TERMINOLOGY |
|
Aka |
Red |
|
Awasete Ippon |
Adds Up to One Point |
|
Chui |
Warning |
|
Encho |
Overtime Round (extension) |
|
Fukushin |
Corner Judge (assistant referee) |
|
Fukushin Shugo |
Referees' Conference |
|
Genten |
Penalty |
|
Hantei |
Decision |
|
Hikiwake |
Draw, Tie |
|
Ippon |
One Point |
|
Kachi |
Win |
|
Senshuken Taikai |
Championship Tournament |
|
Shikaku |
Disqualification |
|
Shiro |
White |
|
Shushin |
Referee |
|
Waza Ari |
Half Point (has a technique) |
|
Zokko |
Resume Fighting |
|
KAZU |
NUMBERS |
|
Ichi |
One |
|
Ni |
Two |
|
San |
Three |
|
Shi, Yon |
Four |
|
Go |
Five |
|
Roku |
Six |
|
Shichi, Nana |
Seven |
|
Hachi |
Eight |
|
Ku |
Nine |
|
Ju |
Ten |
|
Sanju |
Thirty |
|
Hyaku |
Hundred |
|
Sen |
Thousand |
|
Man |
Ten Thousand |
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